Heating & Cooling

Heating Oil Prices Are Up Sharply This Winter: 9 Ways to Burn Fewer Gallons (and a Savings Calculator)

If you heat with oil, this is the expensive winter. Prices are far above last year and won’t fall fast. Nine fixes that cut gallons, a calculator to see what each degree is worth, and the cheap gear that does the most.

Illustration of a home heating oil tank with a falling gauge next to a thermostat set back to 64 degrees

About 4% of U.S. homes heat with oil, most of them in the Northeast, and this winter they’re paying for problems far away. National Energy Assistance Directors Association figures reported in October put the typical oil-heated home at hundreds of dollars more than last winter. In Massachusetts, WBUR found heating oil averaging $6.12 a gallon against $3.51 a year earlier, and the governor declared an energy emergency. Natural gas, by comparison, is roughly flat. If your bill comes in gallons, here’s what actually moves it.

Short answer

The fastest savings: turn the thermostat down at night and when you’re out (a programmable thermostat does it for you), get the burner serviced so it burns clean, seal drafts at doors and windows, insulate hot water pipes in the basement, and heat only the room you’re in when you can. Together these can cut a meaningful share of gallons without new equipment.

Affiliate note: As an Amazon Associate, The Low Bill Home earns from qualifying purchases. Where I haven’t owned the exact model, my notes come from specs and the owner-review summaries on each listing.

Savings calculator

What is turning it down worth?

A rough estimate: DOE’s rule of thumb is about 1% saved per degree turned back for 8 hours, up to 10% a year. Draft sealing savings vary a lot by house; we use a conservative 5%.

9 ways to burn fewer gallons

  1. Set back at night and when you’re out. 68°F when you’re home and awake, 60–62°F asleep or away is a common target. A Honeywell X2P programmable thermostat works with most oil furnaces and boilers on a simple two-wire hookup. Owners say it’s easy to install and readable across the room; you can’t set your own schedule times, only its preset periods.
  2. Get the burner tuned. A yearly cleaning and nozzle change keeps an oil burner efficient. If it’s been more than a year, book it now, before the dealers are busy.
  3. Change or clean the furnace filter (forced-air systems). See MERV 8 vs 11 vs 13.
  4. Bleed radiators (hot-water systems) so the tops get hot, and don’t block them with furniture or long curtains.
  5. Seal the front door. A stick-on door draft stopper costs very little; owners say it stops drafts and bugs, and adhesion is the common complaint, so clean the door first.
  6. Film the worst windows. A 3M indoor window insulator kit adds an air layer for one season. It works; the tape is what people complain about.
  7. Insulate exposed hot-water pipes in the basement with foam pipe covers, so heat reaches the radiators instead of the cellar.
  8. Heat the room, not the house, for an evening on the sofa: a heated throw uses a tiny fraction of the energy of a boiler. See our space heater vs central heat calculator.
  9. Turn the water heater down to 120°F if it’s oil-fired; it’s often set hotter than anyone needs.

Cheap gear that helps

ItemWhat it doesWhat owners say
Honeywell X2P programmable thermostatAutomatic setbacksEasy install, clear display; preset schedule times only
Holikme door draft stopperSeals the gap under a doorStops drafts; adhesion is the split
3M window insulator kitStops window drafts for a seasonWorks well; tape and backing paper complaints
Duck foam pipe coversKeeps heat in hot-water pipesGood value, no cutting; adhesive and size get mixed reports
Bedsure heated throwWarms one person, not the houseSoft and big; warmth and long-term durability mixed

Tip: these small items often drop in price during Black Friday week (Thanksgiving is November 26). Add them to your cart now and check back.

Buying oil this winter

Where to find help

If the bill is more than you can pay, apply for LIHEAP through your state as early as possible, since funds can run out. Several Northeast states have added emergency help this winter. Dial 211 for local programs, and ask your oil dealer about payment plans before you fall behind.

More on this winter’s bills: winter heating costs 2026–27, how to lower your heating bill and the thermostat setback calculator.

FAQ

Why are heating oil prices so high this winter?

Heating oil is made from crude oil, and the war with Iran and attacks on refineries have squeezed supply of diesel and heating oil. Refinery repairs take months, so prices are expected to stay high through the winter even if the conflicts ease.

How much can I save by turning down the thermostat?

The U.S. Department of Energy says turning the thermostat back 7 to 10°F for about 8 hours a day can save up to 10% a year on heating. With oil this expensive, a programmable thermostat that does it automatically pays for itself quickly.

Is it cheaper to heat with space heaters than with oil?

Sometimes, for one room. Heating a single room you’re sitting in with an electric heater while the rest of the house stays cooler can cost less than running an oil boiler for the whole house. Heating the whole house with space heaters is almost always more expensive and less safe.

Should I fill my oil tank now or wait?

Nobody can time oil prices reliably. Many dealers offer budget plans or pre-buy contracts; compare a few local dealers’ per-gallon prices and fees. Don’t let the tank run dry: restarting a furnace or boiler after it sucks air can mean a service call.

Where can I get help paying for heating oil?

The federal Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP) helps with heating bills, including oil, through your state. Some states have added emergency help this winter; call 211 or your state energy office.

Sources

Questions, or spotted something out of date?

Email me at hello@thelowbillhome.com. I read every message, and when a rate, a rule or a product changes, I update the guide. — Eugene

Affiliate Disclosure: The Low Bill Home is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases, at no extra cost to you. Product details and availability change, so check the listing before you buy.